Browsing by Author "Velkushanova, Konstantina"

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Characterization of On-Site Sanitation Material and Products: VIP Latrines and Pour-Flush Toilets

Mirara, Simon; Singh, Anusha; Stringel, Santiago Septien; Velkushanova, Konstantina; Buckley, Chris (Water Research Commission, 2018)
Characterization of On-Site Sanitation Material and Products: VIP Latrines and Pour-Flush Toilets

Mirara, Simon; Singh, Anusha; Stringel, Santiago Septien; Velkushanova, Konstantina; Buckley, Chris (Water Research Commission, 2018)

When eThekwini Municipality was established in 1999, over 60 000 Ventilated Improved Pit (VIP) latrines were inherited from the incorporated local entities. In 2009, the municipality set out to empty over 35 000 VIP latrines, ...